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Can I appeal a visa refusal decision?

If you have applied for an Australian visa and received a refusal decision from the Department of Home Affairs, you may be able to appeal the decision to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT). The AAT is an independent body that reviews decisions made by government agencies, including visa refusal decisions.

However, not all visa types are eligible for appeal to the AAT. It is important to check the eligibility requirements for your particular visa type before considering an appeal. Additionally, there are strict time limits for lodging an appeal. You must lodge your appeal within the prescribed time limit, which is usually 21 or 28 days from the date of the refusal decision, depending on the visa type. Failure to meet this deadline could result in your appeal being dismissed.

When appealing a visa refusal decision to the AAT, it is important to understand that the AAT can only consider certain grounds for appeal, such as errors of law, fact or procedure. The AAT cannot review the merits of the decision, meaning it cannot reassess the information or evidence provided in your original application.

It is important to note that appealing a visa refusal decision can be a complex and time-consuming process. You may need to provide additional evidence or attend a hearing to present your case to the AAT. It is recommended that you seek the advice of a migration lawyer or registered migration agent before proceeding with an appeal to ensure that you have the best chance of success.

If you decide to proceed with an appeal, you will need to lodge an application with the AAT and pay a fee. The AAT will then review the decision and may hold a hearing to consider the evidence and hear from both parties. The AAT has the power to set aside the original decision and substitute its own decision, or remit the decision back to the Department of Home Affairs for reconsideration.

If the AAT upholds the original decision, your options for further appeal may be limited. You may need to consider other options, such as reapplying for the visa or seeking ministerial intervention.

Reapplying for the visa may be an option if you are able to address the issues that led to your initial refusal. However, if the reason for the refusal was due to a breach of a condition on a previous visa, you may not be eligible to reapply for a period of time.

Seeking ministerial intervention is another option, but it is only available in limited circumstances. Ministerial intervention involves requesting that the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection personally consider your case and use their discretionary powers to grant you a visa. However, this is only available in certain situations, such as when there are compelling or compassionate circumstances that warrant intervention. In summary, if your visa application has been refused, you may be able to appeal the decision to the AAT. However, it is important to check the eligibility requirements and time limits before proceeding. The appeals process can be complex and time-consuming, so it is recommended that you seek the advice of a migration lawyer or registered migration agent to increase your chances of success. If the appeal is unsuccessful, you may need to consider other options, such as reapplying for the visa or seeking ministerial intervention.

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